WebCoal and petroleum are formed from the dead remains of living organisms that is why they are called fossils fuels. Question 5. Give two characteristics of coal. Answer: Coal is hard and is of black in colour. Question 6. Define destructive distillation. Name the residue formed by destructive distillation of coal. WebLPG is a renewable energy source and was made in Australia. LPC is a mixture of hydrocarbons that include propane, propylene, butane, isobutane, and butylene. Propane and butane are the most active components of LPG. The amount of propane in liquefied petroleum gas varies from 100% to 20% while the amount of butane remains around 80%.
Phase diagrams for reservoir fluid systems - PetroWiki
WebCrude oil is the term for "unprocessed" oil, the stuff that comes out of the ground. It is also known as petroleum.Crude oil is a fossil fuel, meaning that it was made naturally from decaying plants and animals living in ancient seas millions of years ago -- most places you can find crude oil were once sea beds.Crude oils vary in color, from clear to tar-black, and … WebPetroleum is also called crude oil or oil. Natural gas is a mixture of gases – mostly methane. Methane is a clear gas with no odor Natural gas is sometimes just called gas. Natural gas … michael morrow branford ct
2.8: Source of hydrocarbons- crude oil and natural gas
WebMar 25, 2024 · Watch on. The first process is known as distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated and fed into a distillation column. A schematic of the distillation column is shown in F i g u r e 2.2. As the temperature of the crude oil in the distillation column rises, the crude oil separates itself into different components, called “fractions.”. Webthe physical state of the mixture (gas, liquid or solid) can change due to varying composition, temperature and pressure. 1.1.2 Composition of petroleum fluids Two important questions regarding the composition of petroleum fluids are “what is in the mixture?” (qualitative chemical analysis) and “how can the amount of each component be ... WebApr 4, 2024 · It is obtained from the fractional distillation of petroleum between 150 and 275 °C. It can be also used to prevent air from re-dissolving in a boiled liquid and to store highly reactive metals like potassium, sodium etc. It is used as fuel for home and industry. It is used as fuel for stoves, lamps and for jet aircraft. michael morse